Anonymous question app Sendit deceived children and illegally collected their data, FTC alleges

Anonymous Question App Sendit: FTC Alleges Deception and Illegal Data Collection

Introduction to the Sendit Controversy

In September 2025, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) filed a major complaint against the anonymous question app Sendit, alleging that it misled children, deceived users, and illegally collected sensitive data. The app, popular among teenagers, built its reputation by allowing users to send and receive anonymous questions through integrations with Instagram, Snapchat, and TikTok.

While Sendit initially gained traction as a fun, interactive platform for Gen Z, the FTC revealed troubling practices: fake anonymous messages, manipulative in-app purchases, and violations of COPPA (Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act). These allegations not only cast a shadow over Sendit but also reignited concerns about the safety of anonymous apps for minors.

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So, what exactly did the FTC uncover, and what does this case mean for the future of digital privacy and anonymous platforms? Let’s break it down.


Why Anonymous Apps Appeal to Teens

Teenagers have always sought spaces for self-expression and peer validation. Anonymous apps like Sendit became popular because they offered:

  • Freedom of speech without fear of judgment.

  • Mystery and curiosity, fueled by anonymous interactions.

  • Social media integration, making it easy to connect with friends.

However, the anonymity that attracts young users also creates opportunities for abuse, cyberbullying, and data exploitation.


Background of Sendit

Origins and Rise of Sendit

Sendit emerged as a replacement for suspended apps like YOLO and LMK, which were banned from Snapchat in 2021 after a lawsuit linked them to a teenager’s suicide. With competitors gone, Sendit quickly gained over 3.5 million downloads.

Competitors Like YOLO and LMK

Much like its predecessors, Sendit thrived on curiosity-driven interactions. Unfortunately, it also repeated many of the same mistakes, leading to serious regulatory scrutiny.


FTC Complaint Against Sendit

Allegations of Deceptive Messaging

The FTC claimed that Sendit used fake, provocative messages such as “Would you ever get with me?” or “Have you done drugs?” to manipulate users into purchasing premium features.

Hidden Membership Costs

The Diamond Membership, priced at $9.99, tricked users into thinking it was a one-time fee. In reality, it was a recurring weekly subscription—a deceptive practice the FTC categorized as a “dark pattern.”

COPPA Violations and Children’s Data

Perhaps the most damning accusation: Sendit knowingly collected data from over 116,000 users under the age of 13 without parental consent, a direct violation of COPPA.


How Sendit Misled Users

Fake Anonymous Messages

Instead of receiving real messages from peers, many users were fed pre-generated fake questions designed to boost engagement and purchases.

Diamond Membership Scheme

When users paid to see who sent a message, they often received false identities, eroding trust in the platform.


The Role of Dark Patterns in Apps

Definition of Dark Patterns

Dark patterns are design tricks that manipulate users into making decisions they wouldn’t normally choose—such as hidden fees, misleading buttons, or forced subscriptions.

Examples in Social Media Apps

Many apps use them, but Sendit took it further by fabricating content and monetizing deception.


Impact on Children and Parents

Risks of Early Data Collection

Children’s data, when harvested without consent, can lead to privacy breaches, identity risks, and long-term exploitation.

Effects on Mental Health

Teens exposed to fake questions and manipulative tactics may struggle with trust issues, anxiety, and low self-esteem.


Legal Framework and COPPA

What COPPA Requires

COPPA mandates that companies must notify parents and obtain consent before collecting data from children under 13.

How Sendit Violated COPPA

By ignoring over 116,000 self-reported underage users, Sendit directly broke federal law.


Responses from Sendit and Its Founder

Statements from Hunter Rice

Founder Hunter Rice dismissed early concerns as “clickbait,” insisting that Sendit was doing “great things.”

Legal Defense and Lawsuits

Sendit also sued competitor NGL, accusing it of copying its “fake anonymous message” strategy—ironically validating the FTC’s complaint.


Previous Cases of Anonymous Apps

YOLO and LMK Suspension

Both apps were removed from Snapchat in 2021 after being linked to harmful consequences for minors.

NGL Lawsuit and FTC Scrutiny

Like Sendit, NGL was forced to abandon deceptive practices after facing pressure from regulators.


Broader Issues with Anonymous Apps

Cyberbullying and Harassment Risks

Anonymity often emboldens bullies, making these apps breeding grounds for harassment.

Data Privacy Concerns

Teenagers, unaware of privacy risks, become easy targets for data exploitation.


FTC’s Stance on Child Protection Online

Past Actions by the FTC

The FTC has fined companies like TikTok and Epic Games for similar child privacy violations.

What This Case Means for Future Apps

The Sendit case signals tougher enforcement and stricter oversight for anonymous platforms moving forward.


Tech Industry’s Responsibility

Role of App Stores (Apple & Google)

Both Apple and Google face criticism for allowing apps like Sendit to remain available despite repeated complaints.

Ethical Design in Social Apps

Developers must prioritize safety over engagement, ensuring transparency in features and payments.


Parents’ Role in Protecting Kids

Monitoring Apps and Screen Time

Parental controls, app reviews, and active involvement can protect children from manipulative platforms.

Educating Children About Online Safety

Conversations about privacy, consent, and safe online behavior are crucial.


Alternatives to Anonymous Apps

Safer Messaging Platforms

Apps like Discord (with parental controls) or WhatsApp offer safer communication with more accountability.

Apps with Transparent Policies

Platforms that prioritize clear terms and parental oversight are better alternatives.


Future of Anonymous Social Apps

Stricter Regulations Ahead

Regulators worldwide are likely to impose heavier penalties on apps targeting children.

Potential for Safer Innovation

If designed ethically, anonymous apps could evolve into positive social tools rather than exploitative traps.


FAQs

1. What is Sendit?
Sendit is an anonymous question app integrated with Instagram, TikTok, and Snapchat, popular among teens.

2. Why is the FTC suing Sendit?
The FTC alleges that Sendit deceived users, misled children with fake messages, and illegally collected minors’ data.

3. What is COPPA?
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) protects kids under 13 from unauthorized data collection.

4. How did Sendit mislead users?
By creating fake questions, hiding recurring payments, and selling false “reveals” of message senders.

5. Are other anonymous apps facing scrutiny?
Yes—apps like YOLO, LMK, and NGL have all faced suspensions, lawsuits, or regulatory actions.

6. What should parents do?
Monitor app usage, set parental controls, and educate kids about online risks.

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